Claiming your future medical costs

You know more treatment is coming and want it reflected in your claim.

Future medical costs cover treatment you are realistically expected to need after your claim is assessed, not just what you have already paid for. This can include further surgery, ongoing physiotherapy, or long-term medication connected to your injury. It is assessed on your specialist’s evidence, separately from the medical bills you have already incurred.[1]

What counts as a future medical cost

Planned surgery, revision procedures, ongoing physiotherapy or rehabilitation, and medication expected to continue for a defined period are common examples. So is specialist follow-up, such as regular reviews for a spinal or head injury.

How this differs from your medical bills so far

Bills already paid are part of special damages, proven with receipts you already hold. Future medical costs instead rest on a forecast, so the strength of your specialist’s opinion matters more than any receipt.

The evidence that supports it

A treating specialist’s report setting out what further treatment is expected, roughly how many sessions or procedures, and over what period, is the core evidence here. A cost estimate from the treating hospital or clinic, where available, adds useful detail even though the court makes the final assessment.

Where this fits with other future needs

Future medical costs sit within the wider future medical and care claim, alongside separate heads for home and nursing care and aids and appliances. Where surgery specifically is expected, claiming for future surgery goes into more depth on that situation.

What to do next

Ask your treating specialist directly whether further treatment is expected, and request this in writing as part of your medical report for your claim. Update this evidence if your treatment plan changes materially before your claim is resolved.

If your doctor has mentioned more treatment ahead, tell us what has been discussed so far, and we will explain how that is generally reflected in a claim.

Common questions

Does this cover treatment I am currently receiving right now?

Ongoing treatment you are currently having, and its remaining expected cost, generally falls here rather than under past medical bills, provided it continues beyond the point your claim is assessed.

What if my doctor is not sure whether I will need future surgery?

A specialist can generally express this as a likelihood or a probability rather than a certainty, and that qualified opinion is still useful evidence. An honest, uncertain opinion is more useful than an overstated one.

Can I include the cost of ongoing medication in this claim?

Yes, where a specialist confirms the medication is connected to your injury and expected to continue, supported by your prescription history and an estimate of how long it is likely to be needed.

Does treatment overseas count if I plan to go for a specific procedure?

It can, provided the treatment is genuinely necessary and the cost is reasonable, supported by your specialist's recommendation. This is worth discussing directly given the added complexity it brings to the evidence.

If your doctor has mentioned more treatment ahead, tell us what has been discussed so far, and we will explain how that is generally reflected in a claim.

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